As the name symbolizes, Neurosurgery in its simplest form of expression is - surgery performed on Nervous system. However, with the advancement of technology and proportionate demanding skill set, wider area of Spine and Brain interventions have been explored. A colorful combination of the generic term along with part of the Nervous system where over 90% of surgical work is being done is used here to depict the significance of the speciality Adding better quality to life is one of the main aims of modern medicine. The surgical wing of science has grown by leaps and bounds in the recent times that many a procedures could now be performed with the aid of Technology and its advancements. When it comes to Neurosurgery, like any other niches, there has been teaming up of Neurosurgeons, Neurologists (NeuroPhysicians), Anaesthesiologists and Paramedics skillfully trained in handling the most advanced surgical equipment like Neuronavigation, Neuroendoscopes and Microscopes. Neurosurgery is one of the most advancing field in surgery, latest introduction being intraoperative MRI for Brain Tumors, 3-Dimensional and Virtual Reality guided advance Brain Surgery, Awake brain Surgery under Local Anesthesia and X-Knife Radiosurgery for Brain Lesions.